BUSINESS•March 8, 2026
Setting Up a Company in Spain
Key legal requirements, tax considerations and practical steps for international entrepreneurs.
Setting up an operational company in Spain (most commonly a Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada or S.L.) opens access to the broader EU single market.
Step 1: Certificate of Company Name
Requesting the negative name certificate from the Central Mercantile Register.
Step 2: NIE & Tax Identification
Foreign shareholders and directors must obtain a Spanish NIE prior to incorporation.
Step 3: Notarial Deed & Registration
Signing the deed of incorporation before a Spanish Notary and registering with the Commercial Registry.
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